What type of letter do candidates typically write in the OET?

In the Occupational English Test (OET), candidates typically focus on writing a referral or discharge letter. This type of letter is grounded in the practical scenarios that healthcare professionals often encounter in their daily work. The format and language requirements of a referral or discharge letter are designed to reflect the communication style used in real healthcare settings, emphasizing clarity and professionalism.

A referral letter is written to request services from another healthcare provider, providing pertinent information about the patient’s condition and needs. This allows for the timely and effective transfer of care. Meanwhile, a discharge letter outlines the care provided during a patient’s stay and includes important follow-up instructions or recommendations for ongoing care. Writing these types of letters helps candidates demonstrate their ability to convey essential information succinctly and appropriately, which is vital in ensuring continuity of care.

Other choices do not align with the types of documentation typically emphasized in the OET writing segment. A clinical review letter might be more focused on assessments and evaluations rather than patient care transitions. A personal statement relates more to individual experiences and motivations, which isn't the primary focus of the OET. An insurance claim letter, while relevant in healthcare contexts, does not reflect the direct communications between healthcare providers that the OET emphasizes.